4.10 Applicability in Emergency Settings

Composting is a process that involves a lot of work and planning. It requires the preparation of compost mix, managing the facility, and monitoring the efficiency of the treatment. Therefore, it is not practical to implement composting during the emergency response phase. However, it can be a viable option during the stabilisation and recovery.

To make it profitable, compost and co-composting facilities are required to be operated as a business, with revenue generated from selling compost as a marketable product. For this to happen, national regulations must be in place that allow the use and commercialisation of compost produced from human waste and faecal sludge. It should also be noted that compost sales alone may not cover the full cost of the service.